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#include "behaviour_system.h"
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <utility>
#include <random>
#include "game.h"
#include "character_system.h"
#include "direction.h"
#include "transform_system.h"
bool pathfindingOptionsContains(PathfindingOptions options, PathfindingOptions value) {
return (static_cast<int>(options) & static_cast<int>(value)) != 0;
}
void BehaviourSystem::tick(double dt) {
if (game_.isGameplayPaused()) return;
timer_.accumulate(dt);
while (timer_.step()) {
for (int spriteId : game_.getSprites()) {
Sprite& sprite = game_.getSprite(spriteId);
if (!sprite.paused) {
if (sprite.behaviourType == BehaviourType::Wander) {
// 75% chance of changing what's happening
if (std::bernoulli_distribution(0.75)(game_.getRng())) {
// 50% chance of choosing a direction or stopping
if (std::bernoulli_distribution(0.5)(game_.getRng())) {
Direction dir;
switch (std::uniform_int_distribution(0,3)(game_.getRng())) {
case 0: dir = Direction::left; break;
case 1: dir = Direction::up; break;
case 2: dir = Direction::right; break;
default: dir = Direction::down; break;
}
game_.getSystem<CharacterSystem>().moveInDirection(spriteId, dir);
} else {
game_.getSystem<CharacterSystem>().stopDirecting(spriteId);
}
}
} else if (sprite.behaviourType == BehaviourType::Follow) {
Sprite& target = game_.getSprite(sprite.followSpriteId);
game_.getSystem<CharacterSystem>().moveInDirection(spriteId, directionFacingPoint(target.loc - sprite.loc));
}
}
}
}
overcorrectionTimer_.accumulate(dt);
while (overcorrectionTimer_.step()) {
for (int spriteId : game_.getSprites()) {
Sprite& sprite = game_.getSprite(spriteId);
if (!sprite.paused &&
sprite.behaviourType == BehaviourType::Path &&
!sprite.path.empty() &&
sprite.loc != sprite.path.front().endpoint) {
if (directionFacingPoint(sprite.path.front().endpoint - sprite.loc) != sprite.path.front().dir) {
game_.getSystem<TransformSystem>().moveSprite(spriteId, sprite.path.front().endpoint);
}
}
}
}
for (int spriteId : game_.getSprites()) {
Sprite& sprite = game_.getSprite(spriteId);
if (!sprite.paused && sprite.behaviourType == BehaviourType::Path) {
while (!sprite.path.empty() && sprite.path.front().endpoint == sprite.loc) {
sprite.path.pop_front();
}
if (sprite.path.empty()) {
game_.getSystem<CharacterSystem>().stopDirecting(spriteId);
} else {
if (sprite.characterState == CharacterState::Still || sprite.movementDir != sprite.path.front().dir) {
game_.getSystem<CharacterSystem>().moveInDirection(spriteId, sprite.path.front().dir);
}
}
}
}
}
void BehaviourSystem::directSpriteToLocation(int spriteId, vec2i pos, PathfindingOptions options) {
Sprite& sprite = game_.getSprite(spriteId);
sprite.orientable = true;
sprite.behaviourType = BehaviourType::Path;
sprite.pathfindingDestination = pos;
sprite.cardinalDirectionsOnly = pathfindingOptionsContains(options, PathfindingOptions::CardinalDirectionsOnly);
createPath(spriteId);
}
bool BehaviourSystem::isFollowingPath(int spriteId) {
Sprite& sprite = game_.getSprite(spriteId);
return sprite.behaviourType == BehaviourType::Path && !sprite.path.empty();
}
struct PathNodeInfo {
int cheapestPathCost = INT_MAX;
int estimatedRemainingCost = INT_MAX;
vec2i previousPoint;
Direction dirFromPreviousPoint;
};
struct SearchNode {
vec2i point;
int estimatedCost = INT_MAX;
int tiebreaker; // this actually counts downward. wow
SearchNode(vec2i point, int estimatedCost) : point(point), estimatedCost(estimatedCost) {
static int tiebreakerCounter = 0;
tiebreaker = tiebreakerCounter--;
}
bool operator>(const SearchNode& rhs) const {
return std::tie(estimatedCost, tiebreaker) > std::tie(rhs.estimatedCost, rhs.tiebreaker);
}
};
int estimateRemainingCost(vec2i current, vec2i dest, int movementSpeed, bool cardinalDirectionsOnly) {
vec2i difference = dest - current;
if (cardinalDirectionsOnly) {
return (std::abs(difference.x()) + std::abs(difference.y())) / movementSpeed;
} else {
return std::max(std::abs(difference.x()), std::abs(difference.y())) / movementSpeed;
}
}
void BehaviourSystem::createPath(int spriteId) {
Sprite& sprite = game_.getSprite(spriteId);
sprite.path.clear();
const Map& map = game_.getMap();
vec2i mapBounds = map.getMapSize() * map.getTileSize();
// If it is not possible to reach the destination because of the parity (if
// the movement speed is above 1), then adjust the destination.
if (sprite.movementSpeed > 1) {
if ((sprite.loc.x() % sprite.movementSpeed) != (sprite.pathfindingDestination.x() % sprite.movementSpeed)) {
sprite.loc.x() = (sprite.loc.x() / sprite.movementSpeed) * sprite.movementSpeed + (sprite.pathfindingDestination.x() % sprite.movementSpeed);
}
if ((sprite.loc.y() % sprite.movementSpeed) != (sprite.pathfindingDestination.y() % sprite.movementSpeed)) {
sprite.loc.y() = (sprite.loc.y() / sprite.movementSpeed) * sprite.movementSpeed + (sprite.pathfindingDestination.y() % sprite.movementSpeed);
}
}
int initialCostGuess = estimateRemainingCost(sprite.loc, sprite.pathfindingDestination, sprite.movementSpeed, sprite.cardinalDirectionsOnly);
std::map<vec2i, PathNodeInfo> pathNodes;
pathNodes[sprite.loc] = PathNodeInfo{.cheapestPathCost = 0, .estimatedRemainingCost = initialCostGuess};
std::priority_queue<SearchNode, std::vector<SearchNode>, std::greater<SearchNode>> openSet;
openSet.emplace(sprite.loc, initialCostGuess);
while (!openSet.empty()) {
SearchNode searchNode = openSet.top();
openSet.pop();
if (searchNode.point == sprite.pathfindingDestination) {
// We're there!
break;
}
PathNodeInfo& nodeInfo = pathNodes[searchNode.point];
int newCost = nodeInfo.cheapestPathCost + 1;
static const std::vector<Direction> allDirections = {
Direction::down,
Direction::down_left,
Direction::left,
Direction::up_left,
Direction::up,
Direction::up_right,
Direction::right,
Direction::down_right };
static const std::vector<Direction> cardinalDirections = {
Direction::down,
Direction::left,
Direction::up,
Direction::right };
std::vector<Direction> directionList = sprite.cardinalDirectionsOnly ? cardinalDirections : allDirections;
directionList.push_back(nodeInfo.dirFromPreviousPoint);
for (Direction dir : directionList) {
vec2i newPos = searchNode.point + unitVecInDirection(dir) * sprite.movementSpeed;
if (newPos.x() < 0 || newPos.y() < 0 || newPos.x() >= mapBounds.w() || newPos.y() >= mapBounds.h()) {
// The path can't go outside the map.
continue;
}
PathNodeInfo& neighborInfo = pathNodes[newPos];
if (neighborInfo.cheapestPathCost <= newCost) {
// There is already a faster path through this neighbor.
continue;
}
CollisionResult collision = game_.getSystem<TransformSystem>().checkCollision(spriteId, searchNode.point, newPos, dir);
if (collision.blocked) {
// There isn't actually an edge to this neighbor.
continue;
}
neighborInfo.cheapestPathCost = newCost;
neighborInfo.estimatedRemainingCost = estimateRemainingCost(newPos, sprite.pathfindingDestination, sprite.movementSpeed, sprite.cardinalDirectionsOnly);
neighborInfo.previousPoint = searchNode.point;
neighborInfo.dirFromPreviousPoint = dir;
openSet.emplace(newPos, neighborInfo.cheapestPathCost + neighborInfo.estimatedRemainingCost);
}
}
if (!pathNodes.count(sprite.pathfindingDestination)) {
// There was no path to the destination.
return;
}
vec2i curPos = sprite.pathfindingDestination;
while (curPos != sprite.loc) {
PathNodeInfo& nodeInfo = pathNodes[curPos];
if (sprite.path.empty() || sprite.path.front().dir != nodeInfo.dirFromPreviousPoint) {
sprite.path.push_front(PathfindingInstruction{.dir = nodeInfo.dirFromPreviousPoint, .endpoint = curPos});
}
curPos = nodeInfo.previousPoint;
}
}
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