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authorKelly Rauchenberger <fefferburbia@gmail.com>2018-05-23 21:28:29 -0400
committerKelly Rauchenberger <fefferburbia@gmail.com>2018-05-23 21:28:29 -0400
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Greg McIntyre. All rights reserved. See the file
3 * named COPYING in the distribution for more details.
4 */
5
6/**
7 * \mainpage Field of View Library
8 *
9 * \section about About
10 *
11 * This is a C library which implements a course-grained lighting
12 * algorithm suitable for tile-based games such as roguelikes.
13 *
14 * \section copyright Copyright
15 *
16 * \verbinclude COPYING
17 *
18 * \section thanks Thanks
19 *
20 * Thanks to Bj&ouml;rn Bergstr&ouml;m
21 * <bjorn.bergstrom@hyperisland.se> for the algorithm.
22 *
23 */
24
25/**
26 * \file fov.h
27 * Field-of-view algorithm for dynamically casting light/shadow on a
28 * low resolution 2D raster.
29 */
30#ifndef LIBFOV_HEADER
31#define LIBFOV_HEADER
32
33#include <stdbool.h>
34#include <stddef.h>
35
36#ifdef __cplusplus
37extern "C" {
38#endif
39
40/** Eight-way directions. */
41typedef enum {
42 FOV_EAST = 0,
43 FOV_NORTHEAST,
44 FOV_NORTH,
45 FOV_NORTHWEST,
46 FOV_WEST,
47 FOV_SOUTHWEST,
48 FOV_SOUTH,
49 FOV_SOUTHEAST
50} fov_direction_type;
51
52/** Values for the shape setting. */
53typedef enum {
54 FOV_SHAPE_CIRCLE_PRECALCULATE,
55 FOV_SHAPE_SQUARE,
56 FOV_SHAPE_CIRCLE,
57 FOV_SHAPE_OCTAGON
58} fov_shape_type;
59
60/** Values for the corner peek setting. */
61typedef enum {
62 FOV_CORNER_NOPEEK,
63 FOV_CORNER_PEEK
64} fov_corner_peek_type;
65
66/** Values for the opaque apply setting. */
67typedef enum {
68 FOV_OPAQUE_APPLY,
69 FOV_OPAQUE_NOAPPLY
70} fov_opaque_apply_type;
71
72/** @cond INTERNAL */
73typedef /*@null@*/ unsigned *height_array_t;
74/** @endcond */
75
76typedef struct {
77 /** Opacity test callback. */
78 /*@null@*/ bool (*opaque)(void *map, int x, int y);
79
80 /** Lighting callback to set lighting on a map tile. */
81 /*@null@*/ void (*apply)(void *map, int x, int y, int dx, int dy, void *src);
82
83 /** Shape setting. */
84 fov_shape_type shape;
85
86 /** Whether to peek around corners. */
87 fov_corner_peek_type corner_peek;
88
89 /** Whether to call apply on opaque tiles. */
90 fov_opaque_apply_type opaque_apply;
91
92 /** \cond INTERNAL */
93
94 /** Pre-calculated data. \internal */
95 /*@null@*/ height_array_t *heights;
96
97 /** Size of pre-calculated data. \internal */
98 unsigned numheights;
99
100 /** \endcond */
101} fov_settings_type;
102
103/** The opposite direction to that given. */
104#define fov_direction_opposite(direction) ((fov_direction_type)(((direction)+4)&0x7))
105
106/**
107 * Set all the default options. You must call this option when you
108 * create a new settings data structure.
109 *
110 * These settings are the defaults used:
111 *
112 * - shape: FOV_SHAPE_CIRCLE_PRECALCULATE
113 * - corner_peek: FOV_CORNER_NOPEEK
114 * - opaque_apply: FOV_OPAQUE_APPLY
115 *
116 * Callbacks still need to be set up after calling this function.
117 *
118 * \param settings Pointer to data structure containing settings.
119 */
120void fov_settings_init(fov_settings_type *settings);
121
122/**
123 * Set the shape of the field of view.
124 *
125 * \param settings Pointer to data structure containing settings.
126 * \param value One of the following values, where R is the radius:
127 *
128 * - FOV_SHAPE_CIRCLE_PRECALCULATE \b (default): Limit the FOV to a
129 * circle with radius R by precalculating, which consumes more memory
130 * at the rate of 4*(R+2) bytes per R used in calls to fov_circle.
131 * Each radius is only calculated once so that it can be used again.
132 * Use fov_free() to free this precalculated data's memory.
133 *
134 * - FOV_SHAPE_CIRCLE: Limit the FOV to a circle with radius R by
135 * calculating on-the-fly.
136 *
137 * - FOV_SHAPE_OCTOGON: Limit the FOV to an octogon with maximum radius R.
138 *
139 * - FOV_SHAPE_SQUARE: Limit the FOV to an R*R square.
140 */
141void fov_settings_set_shape(fov_settings_type *settings, fov_shape_type value);
142
143/**
144 * <em>NOT YET IMPLEMENTED</em>.
145 *
146 * Set whether sources will peek around corners.
147 *
148 * \param settings Pointer to data structure containing settings.
149 * \param value One of the following values:
150 *
151 * - FOV_CORNER_PEEK \b (default): Renders:
152\verbatim
153 ........
154 ........
155 ........
156 ..@#
157 ...#
158\endverbatim
159 * - FOV_CORNER_NOPEEK: Renders:
160\verbatim
161 ......
162 .....
163 ....
164 ..@#
165 ...#
166\endverbatim
167 */
168void fov_settings_set_corner_peek(fov_settings_type *settings, fov_corner_peek_type value);
169
170/**
171 * Whether to call the apply callback on opaque tiles.
172 *
173 * \param settings Pointer to data structure containing settings.
174 * \param value One of the following values:
175 *
176 * - FOV_OPAQUE_APPLY \b (default): Call apply callback on opaque tiles.
177 * - FOV_OPAQUE_NOAPPLY: Do not call the apply callback on opaque tiles.
178 */
179void fov_settings_set_opaque_apply(fov_settings_type *settings, fov_opaque_apply_type value);
180
181/**
182 * Set the function used to test whether a map tile is opaque.
183 *
184 * \param settings Pointer to data structure containing settings.
185 * \param f The function called to test whether a map tile is opaque.
186 */
187void fov_settings_set_opacity_test_function(fov_settings_type *settings, bool (*f)(void *map, int x, int y));
188
189/**
190 * Set the function used to apply lighting to a map tile.
191 *
192 * \param settings Pointer to data structure containing settings.
193 * \param f The function called to apply lighting to a map tile.
194 */
195void fov_settings_set_apply_lighting_function(fov_settings_type *settings, void (*f)(void *map, int x, int y, int dx, int dy, void *src));
196
197/**
198 * Free any memory that may have been cached in the settings
199 * structure.
200 *
201 * \param settings Pointer to data structure containing settings.
202 */
203void fov_settings_free(fov_settings_type *settings);
204
205/**
206 * Calculate a full circle field of view from a source at (x,y).
207 *
208 * \param settings Pointer to data structure containing settings.
209 * \param map Pointer to map data structure to be passed to callbacks.
210 * \param source Pointer to data structure holding source of light.
211 * \param source_x x-axis coordinate from which to start.
212 * \param source_y y-axis coordinate from which to start.
213 * \param radius Euclidean distance from (x,y) after which to stop.
214 */
215void fov_circle(fov_settings_type *settings, void *map, void *source,
216 int source_x, int source_y, unsigned radius
217);
218
219/**
220 * Calculate a field of view from source at (x,y), pointing
221 * in the given direction and with the given angle. The larger
222 * the angle, the wider, "less focused" the beam. Each side of the
223 * line pointing in the direction from the source will be half the
224 * angle given such that the angle specified will be represented on
225 * the raster.
226 *
227 * \param settings Pointer to data structure containing settings.
228 * \param map Pointer to map data structure to be passed to callbacks.
229 * \param source Pointer to data structure holding source of light.
230 * \param source_x x-axis coordinate from which to start.
231 * \param source_y y-axis coordinate from which to start.
232 * \param radius Euclidean distance from (x,y) after which to stop.
233 * \param direction One of eight directions the beam of light can point.
234 * \param angle The angle at the base of the beam of light, in degrees.
235 */
236void fov_beam(fov_settings_type *settings, void *map, void *source,
237 int source_x, int source_y, unsigned radius,
238 fov_direction_type direction, float angle
239);
240
241#ifdef __cplusplus
242} /* extern "C" */
243#endif
244
245#endif