diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/entity_manager.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/entity_manager.h | 197 |
1 files changed, 197 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/src/entity_manager.h b/src/entity_manager.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9068fe3 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/entity_manager.h | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ | |||
| 1 | #ifndef ENTITY_MANAGER_H_C5832F11 | ||
| 2 | #define ENTITY_MANAGER_H_C5832F11 | ||
| 3 | |||
| 4 | #include <map> | ||
| 5 | #include <vector> | ||
| 6 | #include <typeindex> | ||
| 7 | #include <set> | ||
| 8 | #include <stdexcept> | ||
| 9 | #include "component.h" | ||
| 10 | #include "algorithms.h" | ||
| 11 | |||
| 12 | class EntityManager { | ||
| 13 | private: | ||
| 14 | |||
| 15 | struct EntityData { | ||
| 16 | std::map<std::type_index, std::unique_ptr<Component>> components; | ||
| 17 | }; | ||
| 18 | |||
| 19 | using database_type = std::vector<EntityData>; | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | public: | ||
| 22 | |||
| 23 | using id_type = database_type::size_type; | ||
| 24 | |||
| 25 | private: | ||
| 26 | |||
| 27 | database_type entities; | ||
| 28 | std::vector<bool> slotAvailable; | ||
| 29 | std::map<std::set<std::type_index>, std::set<id_type>> cachedComponents; | ||
| 30 | |||
| 31 | id_type nextEntityID = 0; | ||
| 32 | |||
| 33 | template <class T, class... R> | ||
| 34 | std::set<id_type> getEntitiesWithComponentsHelper( | ||
| 35 | std::set<std::type_index>& componentTypes) | ||
| 36 | { | ||
| 37 | componentTypes.insert(typeid(T)); | ||
| 38 | |||
| 39 | return getEntitiesWithComponents<R...>(componentTypes); | ||
| 40 | } | ||
| 41 | |||
| 42 | template <class... R> | ||
| 43 | std::set<id_type> getEntitiesWithComponents( | ||
| 44 | std::set<std::type_index>& componentTypes) | ||
| 45 | { | ||
| 46 | return getEntitiesWithComponentsHelper<R...>(componentTypes); | ||
| 47 | } | ||
| 48 | |||
| 49 | public: | ||
| 50 | |||
| 51 | EntityManager() = default; | ||
| 52 | |||
| 53 | EntityManager(const EntityManager& copy) = delete; | ||
| 54 | |||
| 55 | id_type emplaceEntity() | ||
| 56 | { | ||
| 57 | if (nextEntityID >= entities.size()) | ||
| 58 | { | ||
| 59 | // If the database is saturated, add a new element for the new entity. | ||
| 60 | entities.emplace_back(); | ||
| 61 | slotAvailable.push_back(false); | ||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | return nextEntityID++; | ||
| 64 | } else { | ||
| 65 | // If there is an available slot in the database, use it. | ||
| 66 | id_type id = nextEntityID++; | ||
| 67 | slotAvailable[id] = false; | ||
| 68 | |||
| 69 | // Fast forward the next available slot pointer to an available slot. | ||
| 70 | while ((nextEntityID < entities.size()) && !slotAvailable[nextEntityID]) | ||
| 71 | { | ||
| 72 | nextEntityID++; | ||
| 73 | } | ||
| 74 | |||
| 75 | return id; | ||
| 76 | } | ||
| 77 | } | ||
| 78 | |||
| 79 | void deleteEntity(id_type entity) | ||
| 80 | { | ||
| 81 | if ((entity >= entities.size()) || slotAvailable[entity]) | ||
| 82 | { | ||
| 83 | throw std::invalid_argument("Cannot delete non-existent entity"); | ||
| 84 | } | ||
| 85 | |||
| 86 | // Uncache components | ||
| 87 | for (auto& cache : cachedComponents) | ||
| 88 | { | ||
| 89 | cache.second.erase(entity); | ||
| 90 | } | ||
| 91 | |||
| 92 | // Destroy the data | ||
| 93 | entities[entity].components.clear(); | ||
| 94 | |||
| 95 | // Mark the slot as available | ||
| 96 | slotAvailable[entity] = true; | ||
| 97 | |||
| 98 | if (entity < nextEntityID) | ||
| 99 | { | ||
| 100 | nextEntityID = entity; | ||
| 101 | } | ||
| 102 | } | ||
| 103 | |||
| 104 | template <class T, class... Args> | ||
| 105 | T& emplaceComponent(id_type entity, Args&&... args) | ||
| 106 | { | ||
| 107 | if ((entity >= entities.size()) || slotAvailable[entity]) | ||
| 108 | { | ||
| 109 | throw std::invalid_argument("Cannot delete non-existent entity"); | ||
| 110 | } | ||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | EntityData& data = entities[entity]; | ||
| 113 | std::type_index componentType = typeid(T); | ||
| 114 | |||
| 115 | if (data.components.count(componentType)) | ||
| 116 | { | ||
| 117 | throw std::invalid_argument("Cannot emplace already-existent component"); | ||
| 118 | } | ||
| 119 | |||
| 120 | // Initialize the component | ||
| 121 | std::unique_ptr<T> ptr(new T(std::forward<Args>(args)...)); | ||
| 122 | T& component = *ptr; | ||
| 123 | data.components[componentType] = std::move(ptr); | ||
| 124 | |||
| 125 | // Invalidate related caches | ||
| 126 | erase_if( | ||
| 127 | cachedComponents, | ||
| 128 | [&componentType] ( | ||
| 129 | std::pair<const std::set<std::type_index>, std::set<id_type>>& cache) { | ||
| 130 | return cache.first.count(componentType) == 1; | ||
| 131 | }); | ||
| 132 | |||
| 133 | return component; | ||
| 134 | } | ||
| 135 | |||
| 136 | template <class T> | ||
| 137 | void removeComponent(id_type entity) | ||
| 138 | { | ||
| 139 | if ((entity >= entities.size()) || slotAvailable[entity]) | ||
| 140 | { | ||
| 141 | throw std::invalid_argument("Cannot delete non-existent entity"); | ||
| 142 | } | ||
| 143 | |||
| 144 | EntityData& data = entities[entity]; | ||
| 145 | std::type_index componentType = typeid(T); | ||
| 146 | |||
| 147 | if (!data.components.count(componentType)) | ||
| 148 | { | ||
| 149 | throw std::invalid_argument("Cannot delete non-existent component"); | ||
| 150 | } | ||
| 151 | |||
| 152 | // Destroy the component | ||
| 153 | data.components.erase(componentType); | ||
| 154 | |||
| 155 | // Uncache the component | ||
| 156 | for (auto& cache : cachedComponents) | ||
| 157 | { | ||
| 158 | if (cache.first.count(componentType) == 1) | ||
| 159 | { | ||
| 160 | cache.second.erase(entity); | ||
| 161 | } | ||
| 162 | } | ||
| 163 | } | ||
| 164 | |||
| 165 | template <class T> | ||
| 166 | T& getComponent(id_type entity) | ||
| 167 | { | ||
| 168 | if ((entity >= entities.size()) || slotAvailable[entity]) | ||
| 169 | { | ||
| 170 | throw std::invalid_argument("Cannot delete non-existent entity"); | ||
| 171 | } | ||
| 172 | |||
| 173 | EntityData& data = entities[entity]; | ||
| 174 | std::type_index componentType = typeid(T); | ||
| 175 | |||
| 176 | if (!data.components.count(componentType)) | ||
| 177 | { | ||
| 178 | throw std::invalid_argument("Cannot get non-existent component"); | ||
| 179 | } | ||
| 180 | |||
| 181 | return *dynamic_cast<T*>(data.components[componentType].get()); | ||
| 182 | } | ||
| 183 | |||
| 184 | template <class... R> | ||
| 185 | std::set<id_type> getEntitiesWithComponents() | ||
| 186 | { | ||
| 187 | std::set<std::type_index> componentTypes; | ||
| 188 | |||
| 189 | return getEntitiesWithComponentsHelper<R...>(componentTypes); | ||
| 190 | } | ||
| 191 | }; | ||
| 192 | |||
| 193 | template <> | ||
| 194 | std::set<EntityManager::id_type> EntityManager::getEntitiesWithComponents<>( | ||
| 195 | std::set<std::type_index>& componentTypes); | ||
| 196 | |||
| 197 | #endif /* end of include guard: ENTITY_MANAGER_H_C5832F11 */ | ||
